Israel's Ever-Changing Borders: A History of Conflict and Displacement
1948: Israel's Declaration of Independence and the Displacement of Palestinians
When Israel declared itself an independent state in 1948, it sparked a conflict that would continue for decades to come. Over 80 percent of Palestinians in what became Israel were forced to flee their homes, becoming refugees in neighboring countries.
1967: The Six Day War and the Occupation of the Sinai
The biggest change to Israel's borders came in 1967, when the conflict known as the Six Day War left Israel in occupation of the Sinai Peninsula, the Gaza Strip, and the West Bank. The occupation of these territories would have a profound impact on the lives of both Israelis and Palestinians.
Since 2008: Wars in Gaza and the Changing Borders
Since 2008, Israel has waged three wars on the Palestinian territory of Gaza, killing thousands of people, mostly civilians. These wars have further exacerbated the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and have led to calls for an end to the Israeli occupation.
Conclusion
Israel's borders have been ever-changing since it declared itself an independent state in 1948. This has been entwined with a history of conflict and displacement, which has had a profound impact on the lives of both Israelis and Palestinians. The future of Israel's borders remains uncertain, but it is clear that any lasting peace will require a negotiated settlement that addresses the grievances of both sides.
Sources: * Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs * Palestinian Academic Society for the Study of International Affairs
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